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EUR/USD: Trading the US jobless claims March 2013

US Unemployment Claims indicator is released weekly, and measures the number of people filing for unemployment for the first time. It is considered an important measure of the health and direction of the economy. A reading which is higher than the market forecast is bullish  for the euro.

Here are all the details, and 5 possible outcomes for EUR/USD.

Published on Thursday at 12:30 GMT.

Indicator Background

Analysts closely monitor employment data, and Unemployment Claims provides them the opportunity to track the US employment picture on a weekly basis.  Employment is highly correlated with economic growth, as an increase in employment will result in  greater consumer confidence and an increase in consumer spending.  In turn, increased consumer spending leads to further growth  in the economy.

Unemployment Claims is looking sharp, as the indicator has easily beaten the estimate for the past two releases. Last week, there were 340 thousand new claims, while the estimate stood at 354K.  The markets are expecting a higher figure in the upcoming release, with an estimate of 352K. Will the indicator  continue on its run  and beat the forecast?

Sentiments and levels

While it wasn’t Draghi that provided the next kick lower, there are  two basic reasons for EUR/USD to fall. First, the weakness of the European economies is serious. Spain and Italy are not doing well. This was underscored as  the Fitch ratings agency downgraded the debt  of both of these  countries last week.  France is also in trouble, and Germany, the workhorse of Europe,  is also going  through some turbulence, as seen in factory orders and industrial output. The second reason is the strength of the US economy: the pace of the recovery is picking up, as seen in jobs and in the services sector PMI. And that builds on changing forex dynamics: the dollar  now benefiting from  positive US data, something that wasn’t that common in the “risk on / risk off” environment. So, the overall sentiment remains bearish on EUR/USD towards this release.

Technical levels, from top to bottom: 1.3170, 1.3130, 1.3100, 1.3030, 1.3000 and  1.2960.

5 Scenarios

  1. Within expectations: 346K to 358K: In such a case, EUR/USD is likely to rise within range, with a small chance of breaking higher.
  2. Above expectations: 339K to 345K: An unexpected lower reading can send the pair below one  support level.
  3. Well above expectations: Below 339K: Strong employment numbers would be  bullish for the dollar. Two or more support lines might be broken on such  an outcome.
  4. Below expectations:  359K to 365K: A poor reading could push EUR/USD higher, and one resistance line could be broken.
  5. Well below  expectations: Above 365K. A sharp increase in  unemployment claims  could lead to the pair breaking two or more resistance levels.

For more on the Euro, see the EUR/USD forecast.

To follow this event live:   [do action=”calendar-event” eventid=”9c689bbf-af2a-4f65-81a8-c5f5e2b78d70″/]

Kenny Fisher

Kenny Fisher

Kenny Fisher - Senior Writer A native of Toronto, Canada, Kenneth worked for seven years in the marketing and trading departments at Bendix, a foreign exchange company in Toronto. Kenneth is also a lawyer, and has extensive experience as an editor and writer.